Wearable Health Technology in Chronic Disease Management: Current Impact and Future Directions

Abstract

Wearable health technology has emerged as a pivotal tool in the management of chronic diseases, offering continuous, real-time monitoring of key health metrics such as heart rate, blood pressure, glucose levels, and physical activity. These devices, including smartwatches, fitness trackers, and specialized sensors, enable patients to actively manage their conditions while facilitating personalized care by healthcare providers. The integration of wearables into chronic disease management has shown significant benefits, including improved early detection of health issues, enhanced patient engagement, reduced healthcare costs, and more efficient remote monitoring. However, challenges such as data accuracy, privacy concerns, and patient compliance still need to be addressed for wearables to reach their full potential. This article explores the current impact of wearable health devices in chronic disease management, examines the types of wearables available, and discusses the limitations and future directions of these technologies. As advancements in artificial intelligence and healthcare integration continue, wearables are poised to play a crucial role in improving patient outcomes and the overall efficiency of chronic disease care.